This task performs a principal components analysis (PCA) transform to produce uncorrelated output bands, to segregate noise components, and to reduce the dimensionality of data sets.

Example


; Start the application
e = ENVI()
 
; Open an input file
File = Filepath('qb_boulder_msi', Subdir=['data'], $
  Root_Dir=e.Root_Dir)
Raster = e.OpenRaster(File)
 
; Get the task from the catalog of ENVITasks
Task = ENVITask('ForwardPCATransform')
 
; Define inputs
Task.INPUT_RASTER = Raster
 
; Run the task
Task.Execute
 
; Get the collection of data objects currently available in the Data Manager
DataColl = e.Data
 
; Add the output to the Data Manager
DataColl.Add, Task.OUTPUT_RASTER
 
; Display the result
View = e.GetView()
Layer = View.CreateLayer(Task.OUTPUT_RASTER)

Syntax


Result = ENVITask('ForwardPCATransform')

Input parameters (Set, Get): INPUT_RASTER, OUTPUT_RASTER_URI

Output parameters (Get only): OUTPUT_RASTER

Parameters marked as "Set" are those that you can set to specific values. You can also retrieve their current values any time. Parameters marked as "Get" are those whose values you can retrieve but not set.

Input Parameters


INPUT_RASTER (required)

Specify a raster on which to perform a PCA transform.

OUTPUT_RASTER_URI (optional)

Specify a string with the fully qualified filename and path of the associated OUTPUT_RASTER.

  • If you do not specify this parameter, or set it to an exclamation symbol (!), ENVI creates a temporary file.
  • If you set it to the hash symbol (#), ENVI creates a file in the temporary directory, but this file will not be deleted when ENVI closes.

Output Parameters


OUTPUT_RASTER

This is a reference to the output raster of filetype ENVI.

Methods


Execute

Parameter

ParameterNames

Properties


DESCRIPTION

DISPLAY_NAME

NAME

REVISION

TAGS

INPUT_RASTER (required)

Specify a raster on which to perform a PCA transform.

OUTPUT_RASTER (required)

This is a reference to the output raster of filetype ENVI.

OUTPUT_RASTER_URI (optional)

Specify a string with the fully qualified filename and path of the associated OUTPUT_RASTER.

  • If you do not specify this parameter, or set it to an exclamation symbol (!), ENVI creates a temporary file.
  • If you set it to the hash symbol (#), ENVI creates a file in the temporary directory, but this file will not be deleted when ENVI closes.

Version History


ENVI 5.2

Introduced

See Also


ENVITask, ForwardICATransform Task, ForwardMNFTransform Task, DimensionalityExpansionRaster Task, Masking Support in ENVITasks